Notes

^ "Alien". British Board of Film Classification.  ^ Official documentation for the film states that the budget was $11 million, but other sources give different numbers. Sigourney Weaver has stated that it was $14 million, while Ridley Scott, Ivor Powell, and Tom Skerritt have each recalled it being closer to $8.4 million. McIntee, 14–15. ^ a b "Alien". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2008-09-08.  ^ a b "Awards database". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on September 21, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ "Alien: Awards". Retrieved 2011-07-02.  ^ a b c "Past Saturn Awards". The Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy, & Horror Films. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Alien (1979) - Awards". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ a b "Films Selected to the National Film Registry, Library of Congress, 1989-2007". National Film Registry. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ a b "National Film Preservation Board". National Film Preservation Board. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ a b "AFI's 10 Top 10: Top 10 Sci-Fi". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on October 12, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-08.  ^ a b "Empire's The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time". Empire magazine. September 25, 2008. Retrieved 2010-12-01.  ^ a b c d e f g h Ebert, Roger (October 26, 2003). "Great Movies: Alien (1979)". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2008-07-14.  ^ In the script and film the computer is referred to by the crew members as "Mother". An October 1979 issue of Fantastic Films magazine, as well as the back of the 1980 Fox videodisk of the film, explain that "Mother" is an abbreviation for "MU/TH/UR 6000", the model of the computer. The chapter list for Alien in the 2003 Alien Quadrilogy DVD set also lists it as "MU/TH/UR". The 1997 sequel Alien Resurrection, the fourth film in the series, echoed this element by having the crew of the Auriga refer to the ship's onboard computer as "Father." McIntee, 25, 119. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Star Beast: Developing the Story", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d e f g h i McIntee, 20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Scanlon, Paul; Michael Cross (1979). The Book of Alien. London: Titan Books. ISBN 1-85286-483-4.  ^ a b c d e McIntee, 21. ^ McIntee, 21–22. ^ a b c d e McIntee, 19. ^ Hays, Matthew (October 23, 2003). "A space odyssey". Montreal Mirror. Archived from the original on September 5, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ a b c d McIntee, 24. ^ McIntee, 25. ^ a b c d e f g h i Dan O'Bannon (Writer), Ridley Scott (Director), Sigourney Weaver (Actor) (2003). Alien (DVD (audio commentary track)). 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc.  ^ a b c d McIntee, 26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "The Visualists: Direction and Design", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ McIntee, 26–27. ^ a b c d e f g McIntee, 27. ^ a b c d e f g h i McIntee, 29. ^ a b c d e McIntee, 28. ^ a b McIntee, 15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Truckers in Space: Casting", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d McIntee, 14. ^ McIntee, 22. ^ Scott, Ridley (2004). The Force Is With Them: The Legacy of Star Wars (Star Wars Trilogy|format= requires |url= (help)) (DVD box set, audio commentary track). Los Angeles: Lucasfilm Ltd. and 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc. "Within the context of that fantasy said people still have to wash behind their ears at night. That was another wonderful touch. It influenced me when I did Alien. I thought I better push it a bit further and make them truck drivers."  |accessdate= requires |url= (help) ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "The Eighth Passenger: Creature Design", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien ^ a b c d e f g h i McIntee, 30. ^ a b McIntee, 30–31. ^ Mcintee, 17. ^ McIntee, 29–30. ^ a b c d e f McIntee, 32. ^ Steve, Head. "An Exclusive Interview with Yaphet Kotto. Parker talks Alien with IGNFF's Steve Head.". IGN Movies. Retrieved April 21, 2012.  ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Fear of the Unknown: Shepperton Studios, 1978", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d e f McIntee, 41. ^ a b c d McIntee, 33. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "The Darkest Reaches: Nostromo and Alien Planet", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d e McIntee, 31. ^ Mollo, John; Ron Cobb. The Authorized Portfolio of Crew Insignias from the United States Commercial Spaceship Nostromo, Designs and Realizations. "I wanted to imply that poor old England is back on its feet and has united with the Japanese, who have taken over the building of spaceships the same way they have now with cars and supertankers. In coming up with a strange company name I thought of British Leyland and Toyota, but we couldn't use "Leyland-Toyota" in the film. Changing one letter gave me "Weylan," and "Yutani" was a Japanese neighbor of mine."  ^ a b c Cameron, James (Director) (2003). Aliens (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: 20th Century Fox.  ^ McIntee, 31–32. ^ a b c d e f g h i j McIntee, 34. ^ Nathan, Ian (September 17, 2011). Alien Vault: The Definitive Story of the Making of the Film. Voyageur Press.  ^ a b c d e f McIntee, 35. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Outward Bound: Visual Effects", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d e f McIntee, 36 ^ a b McIntee, 37. ^ "The Horror! The Horror! Fright Flicks Finally Get Their Due". New York Observer. Retrieved 2012-08-17.  ^ "The Making of Alien's Chestburster Scene". The Guardian. October 13, 2009. Archived from the original on April 30, 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-29.  ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m McIntee, 40. ^ Green, Graeme (December 10, 2009). "John Hurt talks Harry Potter, Flamenco and Chestbursters". Metro. Retrieved 2010-05-29.  ^ "Alien named as top 18-rated scene". BBC News. April 26, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-07.  ^ "Buy the 1979 Original Alien Suit By H.R. Giger". Gadgetmadness.com. April 2, 2007. Archived from the original on August 20, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-08.  ^ McIntee, 18. ^ a b c d e f g h McIntee, 38. ^ a b c d Mackinder, Adrian (January 1, 2002). "Alien (1979) Movie Review". Future Movies. Retrieved 2008-07-02.  ^ a b c d e "A Nightmare Fulfilled: Reaction to the Film", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Future Tense: Music and Editing", The Beast Within: The Making of Alien. ^ "Symphony 2 Howard Hanson".  ^ "Great American Composers".  ^ a b McIntee, 38–39. ^ Alien (Director's Cut) (Alien Quadrilogy, disc 1|format= requires |url= (help)) (DVD). Los Angeles: 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc. December 2, 2003.  ^ a b "Alien". Allrovi. Retrieved 2011-07-02.  ^ "Alien: BBFC classification report". BBFC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.  ^ Derek Malcolm (6 September 1979). "Something nasty lurking amid the good old Alien corn: Derek Malcolm reviews the new films in London and Edinburgh". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 August 2012.  ^ "33rd Edinburgh International Film Festival". British Film Institute. BFI (Online Database). Retrieved 20 August 2012.  ^ "Anti Reviews on Movie-Film-Review". Christopher Tookey. Retrieved 2009-10-11.  ^ Halliwell, Leslie; Walker (editor), John (2001). Halliwell's Film & Video Guide 2001 (16th Edition). London: Harper Collins. p. 16. ISBN 0-00-653219-5.  ^ "Invasion of the Outer Space Movies". Sneak Previews. Siskel&Ebert.org. Retrieved 2012-06-09.  ^ a b c d e f g McIntee, 39. ^ Fincher, David (Director) (2003). Alien 3 (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: 20th Century Fox.  ^ Jeunet, Jean-Pierre (Director) (2003). Alien Resurrection (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: 20th Century Fox.  ^ Anderson, Paul W. S. (Director) (2005). Alien vs. Predator (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: 20th Century Fox.  ^ Strause, Colin and Greg (Directors) (2008). Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: 20th Century Fox.  ^ The date in which the events of Alien are set is not revealed in the film itself, but the first draft of the script gave the year as 2087. McIntee, 23. ^ Ridley Scott (Director) (2003). Alien (DVD (audio commentary track)). 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc. "It's a tough one, particularly with the success of four. I think if you close the lid it should be the end of the first chapter, and I think very simply what no one's done is simply gone back to re-visit 'what was it?' No one's ever said 'who's the space jockey?' He wasn't an Alien. What was that battleship? Is it a battleship? Is it an aircraft carrier? Is it a bio-mechanoid weapon carrier?...Why did it land? Did it crash-land, or did it settle there because it had engine trouble?...And how long ago? 'Cause those eggs would sit there."  ^ McIntee, 264. ^ Vespe, Eric "Quint" (February 7, 2006). "Holy Crap! Quint Interviews James Cameron!!!". Ain't It Cool News. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-20.  ^ Davidson, Paul (February 8, 2006). "AVP Killed Alien 5". IGN. Archived from the original on September 27, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ "Sigourney Plans Shock Comeback". OK! Magazine. June 28, 2008. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-05.  ^ Fleming, Michael (July 30, 2009). "'Alien' Prequel Takes Off". Variety. Retrieved 2009-08-03.  ^ Abrams, Rachel (January 14, 2011). "Rapace boards Ridley Scott's Prometheus". Variety.com. Retrieved June 5, 2011.  ^ a b c d McIntee, 259. ^ Sauter, Michael (June 4, 1999). "More "Aliens" come to VHS and DVD". Entertainment Weekly. EW.com. Retrieved 25 September 2012.  ^ a b c d e Ridley Scott (Director) (December 2, 2003). Alien Quadrilogy (DVD booklet). Los Angeles: 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc.  ^ "Alien Series Has A Blu-ray Release Date". Retrieved 2012-05-28.  ^ McIntee, 40–41. ^ a b c McIntee, 262. ^ a b French, Philip (November 2, 2003). "Alien (review)". The Guardian. Archived from the original on June 4, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-15.  ^ McIntee, 19–20. ^ "The Voyage of the Space Beagle". My Science Fiction Life. BBC. Retrieved 2008-08-02.  ^ Sanchez, Rick (February 27, 2002). "Planet of the Vampires". dvd review. San Francisco: IGN Entertainment, Inc. p. 1. Retrieved April 10, 2012.  ^ Frentzen, Jeffrey. Cinefantastique, Volume 8, Number 4, 1979, pp.24–25. "Alien: It! The Terror from Beyond the Planet of the Vampires" ^ Carducci, Mark Patrick and Lovell, Glenn. Cinefantastique, Volume 9, Number 1, 1979, pp.10–39. "Making Alien: Behind The Scenes" ^ "Dan O'Bannon H.P. Lovecraft Film Festival 2009 Howie Award, PART 1". YouTube. October 29, 2009. Retrieved December 25, 2012.  ^ Levy, Frederic Albert. "H. R. Giger - Alien Design". Cinefantastique. littlegiger.com. Retrieved December 25, 2012.  ^ "Alien (1979)". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-08.  ^ "Alien: The Director's Cut". Metacritic. Retrieved 2008-09-08.  ^ McIntee, 42. ^ a b c O'Hehir, Andrew (November 1, 2003). "The horror, the horror". Salon.com. Retrieved 2008-09-06.  ^ Edelstein, David (June 8, 2012). "Prometheus Review: More Than Just an Alien". vulture.com. Retrieved 2012-06-13.  ^ Kermode, Mark (2003-10-19). "All Fright on the Night". The Observer. Retrieved 2010-05-29.  ^ McIntee, 43. ^ McIntee, 43–44. ^ Badley, Lina (1995). Film, Horror, and the Body Fantastic: Contributions to the Study of Popular Culture. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-313-27523-4.  ^ Dietle, David (2011-01-02). "Alien: A Film Franchise Based Entirely on Rape". Cracked. Archived from the original on March 2, 2011. Retrieved 2011-02-27.